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Mutual Information Calculator

Calculate mutual information, marginal probabilities and marginal/joint entropies from contingency counts. Provide Contingency counts: one row per line, Logarithm base to compute results directly in your browser. Counts are normalized by a positive total. Zero cells contribute zero; zero marginal rows/columns remain visible. Base > 1 determines information units. No bias correction or significance test is applied. Numeric output uses up to 12 significant digits; floating-point rounding can occur.

Free to useNo sign-upRuns in your browser
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Enter the inputs, then select Calculate.

Nonnegative rectangular counts, up to 30 by 30; finite entries within 1e6.

Allowed range: 1.000000001 to 1000000.0.

Your result
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Result will appear here

How the Mutual Information Calculator Works & Core Formula

The Mutual Information Calculator evaluates Contingency counts: one row per line, Logarithm base in client-side JavaScript using the deterministic rule below and updates the output panel immediately without uploading data to a server.

Calculate mutual information, marginal probabilities and marginal/joint entropies from contingency counts.

Counts are normalized by a positive total. Zero cells contribute zero; zero marginal rows/columns remain visible. Base > 1 determines information units. No bias correction or significance test is applied. Numeric output uses up to 12 significant digits; floating-point rounding can occur.

Mutual Information Calculator workflow: Contingency counts: one row per line input to Calculate mutual information, marginal probabilities and marginal/joint entropies from contingency counts.
Workflow illustration. The operation images show the implemented tool.

Mutual Information Calculator Quick Reference & Input Guide

Review the input parameters, allowed value ranges, and worked reference cases for the Mutual Information Calculator below before running your calculation.

Parameter / ScenarioDefault / Sample ValueRule or Allowed RangeOutput / Usage Note
Input: Contingency counts: one row per line10,0 0,10Nonnegative rectangular counts, up to 30 by 30; finite entries within 1e6.Required workspace parameter
Input: Logarithm base2Range: 1.000000001 to 1000000.0Required workspace parameter
Worked Case 1: Baseline run (Contingency counts: one row per line = 10,)Preloaded / test valuesCalculate mutual information, marginal probabilities and marginal/joint entropies from contingency countsContingency counts: one row per line = 10,0 0,10; Logarithm base = 2. Output excerpt: Mutual information: 1; Row probabilities: 0.5, 0.5; Column probabilities: 0.5, 0.5; Row entropy: 1.
Worked Case 2: Comparison scenario (Normalized Mutual Information Calculator)Preloaded / test valuesCalculate mutual information, marginal probabilities and marginal/joint entropies from contingency countsContingency counts: one row per line = 5,5 5,5; Logarithm base = 2. Output excerpt: Mutual information: 0; Row probabilities: 0.5, 0.5; Column probabilities: 0.5, 0.5; Row entropy: 1.

Step-by-Step Guide to Using the Mutual Information Calculator

Follow these three steps to configure Contingency counts: one row per line, Logarithm base, verify unit and boundary rules, and export your Mutual Information Calculator output.

Enter the inputs

Start with contingency counts: one row per line. Nonnegative rectangular counts, up to 30 by 30; finite entries within 1e6.

Input and settings
Mutual Information Calculator: input and settings in the implemented browser tool
Actual local browser view. Open the image to read it at full size.

Check units and mode

Counts are normalized by a positive total. Zero cells contribute zero; zero marginal rows/columns remain visible. Base > 1 determines information units. No bias correction or significance test is applied. Numeric output uses up to 12 significant digits; floating-point rounding can occur.

Tool result
Mutual Information Calculator: tool result in the implemented browser tool
Actual local browser view. Open the image to read it at full size.

Calculate and save

Select Calculate, check the labelled result, then use Copy result or Download result.txt.

Review the details
Mutual Information Calculator: review the details in the implemented browser tool
Actual local browser view. Open the image to read it at full size.

Practical Worked Examples for Mutual Information Calculator

These concrete scenarios illustrate how the Mutual Information Calculator processes baseline inputs, comparison checks, and boundary constraints.

Baseline run (Contingency counts: one row per line = 10,)

Contingency counts: one row per line = 10,0 0,10; Logarithm base = 2. Output excerpt: Mutual information: 1; Row probabilities: 0.5, 0.5; Column probabilities: 0.5, 0.5; Row entropy: 1.

Starting example: Contingency counts: one row per line = 10,0
0,10; Logarithm base = 2. Output excerpt: Mutual information: 1; Row probabilities: 0.5, 0.5; Column probabilities: 0.5, 0.5; Row entropy: 1.
Workflow illustration. The operation images show the implemented tool.

Comparison scenario (Normalized Mutual Information Calculator)

Contingency counts: one row per line = 5,5 5,5; Logarithm base = 2. Output excerpt: Mutual information: 0; Row probabilities: 0.5, 0.5; Column probabilities: 0.5, 0.5; Row entropy: 1.

Second example: Contingency counts: one row per line = 5,5
5,5; Logarithm base = 2. Output excerpt: Mutual information: 0; Row probabilities: 0.5, 0.5; Column probabilities: 0.5, 0.5; Row entropy: 1.
Workflow illustration. The operation images show the implemented tool.

Boundary & unit check (Mutual Information Calculator)

When solving for 'mutual information calculator', verify that Contingency counts: one row per line, Logarithm base use consistent units and stay within the documented scope: Counts are normalized by a positive total. Zero cells contribute zero; zero marginal rows/columns remain visible. Base > 1 determines information units. No bias correction or significance test is applied. Numeric output uses up to 12 significant digits; floating-point rounding can occur.

Read the result in context: Zero cells contribute zero to the sum. Entirely zero rows or columns have zero marginal probability and do not contribute. The table must contain nonnegative counts and have a positive total.
Workflow illustration. The operation images show the implemented tool.

How to Read and Verify the Mutual Information Calculator Output

The output panel reports the exact result derived from Contingency counts: one row per line, Logarithm base alongside any unit or formatting notes.

Every calculation follows the rule: Calculate mutual information, marginal probabilities and marginal/joint entropies from contingency counts. Because JavaScript uses IEEE 754 double-precision floating-point arithmetic, numeric outputs display up to 12 significant digits where applicable.

Always cross-check the displayed result against the scope note (Counts are normalized by a positive total. Zero cells contribute zero; zero marginal rows/columns remain visible. Base > 1 determines information units. No bias correction or significance test is applied. Numeric output uses up to 12 significant digits; floating-point rounding can occur) before applying the value to production specifications, financial models, or lab records.

How to read the result workflow illustration
Workflow illustration. The operation images show the implemented tool.

Scope Limits, Accuracy Assumptions & Related Everyday Math Tools

Review these boundary constraints and validation rules before relying on the Mutual Information Calculator output.

Operational scope: Counts are normalized by a positive total. Zero cells contribute zero; zero marginal rows/columns remain visible. Base > 1 determines information units. No bias correction or significance test is applied. Numeric output uses up to 12 significant digits; floating-point rounding can occur. Inputs that violate minimum/maximum bounds or required format rules are rejected with a clear diagnostic prompt.

Need an adjacent calculation in Everyday Math? Use the related tools linked below to chain your workflow without leaving your browser.

Input limits and assumptions workflow illustration
Workflow illustration. The operation images show the implemented tool.

Frequently Asked Questions About Mutual Information Calculator

Answers about using Mutual Information Calculator and understanding its results.

What formula or rule does the Mutual Information Calculator use?

The Mutual Information Calculator applies the rule: Calculate mutual information, marginal probabilities and marginal/joint entropies from contingency counts. Enter Contingency counts: one row per line, Logarithm base into the workspace and the tool computes the exact output in your browser.

What input parameters and units are required for Mutual Information Calculator?

Yes. Provide Contingency counts: one row per line, Logarithm base using the documented units and format shown in the quick reference table above. Preloaded default values let you test the workflow immediately.

What are the accuracy limits and boundary assumptions for Mutual Information Calculator?

Counts are normalized by a positive total. Zero cells contribute zero; zero marginal rows/columns remain visible. Base > 1 determines information units. No bias correction or significance test is applied. Numeric output uses up to 12 significant digits; floating-point rounding can occur. Confirm that your inputs fall within the allowed ranges before exporting the result.

Is the Mutual Information Calculator free and does it keep my inputs private?

Yes. All calculations for the Mutual Information Calculator execute 100% locally in your browser's JavaScript runtime. No inputs or results are uploaded to any external server.

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