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Negative Binomial Calculator

Find the negative-binomial probability that the r-th success occurs on attempt n. Provide Required successes r, Total attempts until r-th success n, Independent success probability p to compute results directly in your browser. Trial-count convention n>=r; formula C(n-1,r-1)*p^r*(1-p)^(n-r). Endpoints p=0 and 1 are handled explicitly, no independence inference. Inputs and results use floating-point numbers; output shows up to 12 significant digits. Rounding can occur.

Free to useNo sign-upRuns in your browser
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Enter the inputs, then select Calculate.

Allowed range: 1 to 10000. Whole numbers only.

Allowed range: 1 to 10000. Whole numbers only.

Allowed range: 0 to 1.

Your result
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Result will appear here

How the Negative Binomial Calculator Works & Core Formula

The Negative Binomial Calculator evaluates Required successes r, Total attempts until r-th success n, Independent success probability p in client-side JavaScript using the deterministic rule below and updates the output panel immediately without uploading data to a server.

Find the negative-binomial probability that the r-th success occurs on attempt n.

Trial-count convention n>=r; formula C(n-1,r-1)*p^r*(1-p)^(n-r). Endpoints p=0 and 1 are handled explicitly, no independence inference. Inputs and results use floating-point numbers; output shows up to 12 significant digits. Rounding can occur.

Concept diagram for Negative Binomial Calculator, showing required successes r input and the supported output.
Concept diagram; the three operation images are actual browser captures.

Negative Binomial Calculator Quick Reference & Input Guide

Review the input parameters, allowed value ranges, and worked reference cases for the Negative Binomial Calculator below before running your calculation.

Parameter / ScenarioDefault / Sample ValueRule or Allowed RangeOutput / Usage Note
Input: Required successes r2Range: 1 to 10000Required workspace parameter
Input: Total attempts until r-th success n5Range: 1 to 10000Required workspace parameter
Input: Independent success probability p0.5Range: 0 to 1Required workspace parameter
Worked Case 1: Baseline run (Required successes r = 2)Preloaded / test valuesFind the negative-binomial probability that the r-th success occurs on attempt nRequired successes r = 2; Total attempts until r-th success n = 5; Independent success probability p = 0.5. The displayed output is P(N=n): 0.125 Probability percent: 12.5%.
Worked Case 2: Comparison scenario (negative binomial distribution calculator)Preloaded / test valuesFind the negative-binomial probability that the r-th success occurs on attempt nRequired successes r = 1; Total attempts until r-th success n = 3; Independent success probability p = 0.5. The displayed output is P(N=n): 0.125 Probability percent: 12.5%.

Step-by-Step Guide to Using the Negative Binomial Calculator

Follow these three steps to configure Required successes r, Total attempts until r-th success n, Independent success probability p, verify unit and boundary rules, and export your Negative Binomial Calculator output.

Enter required successes r

Enter required successes r. Allowed range: 1 to 10000. Whole numbers only.

Input and settings
Negative Binomial Calculator: input and settings in the implemented browser tool
Actual local browser view. Open the image to read it at full size.

Complete the other inputs

Set total attempts until r-th success n, independent success probability p. Trial-count convention n>=r; formula C(n-1,r-1)*p^r*(1-p)^(n-r).

Tool result
Negative Binomial Calculator: tool result in the implemented browser tool
Actual local browser view. Open the image to read it at full size.

Calculate and read the output

Select Calculate to see the trial-count probability and percentage. Copy result copies this text; Download saves it as a TXT file.

Review the details
Negative Binomial Calculator: review the details in the implemented browser tool
Actual local browser view. Open the image to read it at full size.

Practical Worked Examples for Negative Binomial Calculator

These concrete scenarios illustrate how the Negative Binomial Calculator processes baseline inputs, comparison checks, and boundary constraints.

Baseline run (Required successes r = 2)

Required successes r = 2; Total attempts until r-th success n = 5; Independent success probability p = 0.5. The displayed output is P(N=n): 0.125 Probability percent: 12.5%.

Abstract input values and a mathematical worksheet.
Start with the values. Concept illustration.

Comparison scenario (negative binomial distribution calculator)

Required successes r = 1; Total attempts until r-th success n = 3; Independent success probability p = 0.5. The displayed output is P(N=n): 0.125 Probability percent: 12.5%.

Two calculation examples shown for comparison.
Compare a second example. Concept illustration.

Boundary & unit check (Negative Binomial Calculator)

When solving for 'negative binomial calculator', verify that Required successes r, Total attempts until r-th success n, Independent success probability p use consistent units and stay within the documented scope: Trial-count convention n>=r; formula C(n-1,r-1)*p^r*(1-p)^(n-r). Endpoints p=0 and 1 are handled explicitly, no independence inference. Inputs and results use floating-point numbers; output shows up to 12 significant digits. Rounding can occur.

A calculation and supporting explanation represented conceptually.
Explain the calculation. Concept illustration.

How to Read and Verify the Negative Binomial Calculator Output

The output panel reports the exact result derived from Required successes r, Total attempts until r-th success n, Independent success probability p alongside any unit or formatting notes.

The result is the trial-count probability and percentage. Explore the attempt on which a chosen success count is reached.

The selected convention counts all attempts, including the required successful attempts.

Numerical output shows up to 12 significant digits. Floating-point arithmetic and display rounding can affect the last digits.

Example input
Required successes r = 2; Total attempts until r-th success n = 5; Independent success probability p = 0.5
Example output
P(N=n): 0.125 Probability percent: 12.5%
A mathematical result connected to the values used to calculate it.
Read the result with its inputs. Concept illustration.

Scope Limits, Accuracy Assumptions & Related Everyday Math Tools

Review these boundary constraints and validation rules before relying on the Negative Binomial Calculator output.

Operational scope: Trial-count convention n>=r; formula C(n-1,r-1)*p^r*(1-p)^(n-r). Endpoints p=0 and 1 are handled explicitly, no independence inference. Inputs and results use floating-point numbers; output shows up to 12 significant digits. Rounding can occur. Inputs that violate minimum/maximum bounds or required format rules are rejected with a clear diagnostic prompt.

Need an adjacent calculation in Everyday Math? Use the related tools linked below to chain your workflow without leaving your browser.

Values and units reviewed before relying on a mathematical result.
Check values and units. Concept illustration.

Frequently Asked Questions About Negative Binomial Calculator

Answers about using Negative Binomial Calculator and understanding its results.

What formula or rule does the Negative Binomial Calculator use?

The Negative Binomial Calculator applies the rule: Find the negative-binomial probability that the r-th success occurs on attempt n. Enter Required successes r, Total attempts until r-th success n, Independent success probability p into the workspace and the tool computes the exact output in your browser.

What input parameters and units are required for Negative Binomial Calculator?

Yes. Provide Required successes r, Total attempts until r-th success n, Independent success probability p using the documented units and format shown in the quick reference table above. Preloaded default values let you test the workflow immediately.

What are the accuracy limits and boundary assumptions for Negative Binomial Calculator?

Trial-count convention n>=r; formula C(n-1,r-1)*p^r*(1-p)^(n-r). Endpoints p=0 and 1 are handled explicitly, no independence inference. Inputs and results use floating-point numbers; output shows up to 12 significant digits. Rounding can occur. Confirm that your inputs fall within the allowed ranges before exporting the result.

Is the Negative Binomial Calculator free and does it keep my inputs private?

Yes. All calculations for the Negative Binomial Calculator execute 100% locally in your browser's JavaScript runtime. No inputs or results are uploaded to any external server.

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